ADHD-Friendly AI Assistant & Toolbox for Productive, Empowered Workflows

ADHD-Friendly AI Assistant & Toolbox for Productive, Empowered Workflows

ADHD-Friendly AI Assistant & Toolbox for Productive, Empowered Workflows

B2B

AI Interaction Design

LLM System Instruction

AI Assistant

Multi-Agent

Overview

Flow is an ADHD-friendly AI assistant and toolbox built with Microsoft Azure AI Foundry. It helps neurodivergent professionals transform challenges into opportunities by amplifying their unique strengths. Through behavioral research, system prompt design, AI interaction patterns, and evaluation methods, Flow demonstrates how inclusive AI enables professionals to thrive in their workflows.

Corporate Sponsor

Timeline

9 months (Dec 2024-Aug 2025)

Microsoft Team

Principal PM, Azure OpenAI (Sponsor)
Senior UX Researcher (Mentor)
Senior Product Designers x2 (SME)
Neural Divergent Group

UW MHCI+D Team

(Me) UX Designer + PM
1 UX Designer
1 UX Designer
1 UX Designer

My Impact

  • Designed four cognitive accessibility features with AI (Copilot) integration to reduce ADHD context switching, delivering concept sketches, user journeys, prototypes, and low/high-fidelity designs.

  • Conducted interviews with 3 subject matter experts and 5 neurodivergent users, synthesizing findings into 5 insights and 4 design principles that shaped the product strategy.

  • Led LLM system prompt refinement and evaluation, creating prompt guidelines and iterating testing to improve tone, structure, and usability.

Problem

For this project, it started with a brief to design an ADHD-friendly AI assistant, designed for professionals to support their daily workflow, built with Azure AI Foundry.

3.5%

🌎Across 10 countries met the criteria for adult ADHD

$105B~$194B

💸 Annual productivity loss per ADHD worker in the U.S.

22 days

📉 Lose more days of productivity/year than non-ADHD coworkers

With the right support, professionals with ADHD's unique superpowers can emerge. But unlocking those strengths also brings pain points to the surface.

Final Solution

Toolbox Widget

“Flow” is a toolbox widget that encomposes three key features (Magic Mouse, Activity History and Context Bookmarks) to help professionals stay in their workflow.

Design Recommendations

✔️ Be quietly available, never intrusive

✔️ Assist me like you know me

✔️ Let me practice my thoughts without pressure

✔️ Make engagement purposeful, not just playful

AI System Instruction (Neurodivergent-friendly)

I developed a neurodivergent-friendly AI system instruction using LLM GPT-4o model and Azure AI Foundry, iterating 4 times through structured user feedback. I directed the end-to-end evaluation cycle, laying the foundation for seamless integration with Copilot.

🔷 AI System instructions are the operating rules of how the AI assistant should behave.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

➡️ See the detailed process here

🤖 Try the developed custom AI assistant here

Developing custom system prompt on Microsoft's Azure AI Foundry environment

Key Features

01. Magic Mouse

01. Magic Mouse

Select & highlight any area on screen to instantly provide context to the AI, activating assistance with fast, context-aware suggestions without breaking your flow.

Area Select mode

Any area on screen can be selected to activate neurodivergent-friendly AI assistant. Each selection instantly becomes input, providing context-aware suggestions that deliver seamless assistance without disrupting workflow.

Text Highlight mode

Text-highlight is another way to activate the AI Assistant, designed for text-based tasks like writing or social scripting. By highlighting longer passages, users give the AI fuller context.

SOLVED PAIN-POINT

Fragile Momentum: With Magic Mouse, users can instantly activate AI assistance by turning any selection or highlight into immediate input, allowing them to stay in flow without breaking momentum or adding extra cognitive load.

76%

Surveyed participants (n=43) struggle with Feeling overwhelmed by task

“With ADHD, momentum is a big issue for me. When I open something and it’s just blank, it’s hard to even get started."

— P2, ADHD-diagnosed tech worker (Semi-structured interview)

SOLVED PAIN-POINT

➡️

I designed a custom AI Assistant tailored to the needs of neurodivergent users.
Explore the final AI system instruction process & its output here

Communication Block: The neurodivergent-friendly AI Assistant supports users by grounding them emotionally, reframing their perspective, and proactively anticipating needs before they are expressed.

56%

Surveyed participants (n=43) struggle with workplace communications

I’ll get a little bit derailed by that and I'll overanalyze the words that were said. Gosh am I in trouble? Is this gonna reflect poorly on me? Am I about to get an angry message from my boss?“


— P4, ADHD-diagnosed tech worker (Semi-structured interview)

02. Activity History

Activity History passively tracks user activity through screen recording, creating a searchable timeline that helps users quickly revisit specific content.

Ask Copilot in Activity History to generate a smart summary of your past activity, revealing the why behind each step so you can instantly regain context and get back on track.

Copilot dynamically moves you to the exact point in the Activity History timeline based on your input, generates a smart summary for context, and lets you instantly relaunch the app file with a single click.

SOLVED PAIN-POINT

Context Switching: With Activity History, users no longer need to rely on memory to retrace past work - reducing cognitive load and helping them resume tasks with one AI step.

Context Switching: With Activity History, users no longer need to rely on memory to retrace past work - reducing cognitive load and helping them resume tasks with one AI step.

Context Switching: With Activity History, users no longer need to rely on memory to retrace past work - reducing cognitive load and helping them resume tasks with one AI step.

92%

Surveyed participants (n=43) answered staying focus requires significant effort

Context switching is very painful... Getting back to a task after an interruption takes a lot of energy

— P1, ADHD-diagnosed tech worker
(Semi-structured interview)

03. Context Bookmark

Users can capture content like highlighted text, screen snippets, links, and tools into focused Workspaces. From Workspaces, they can revisit saved items and set Smart Reminders on items to follow up on.

From Workspaces, they can revisit saved items and set Smart Reminders on items to follow up on.

SOLVED PAIN-POINT

Scattered Focus: Users can capture sparks of ideas in the moment and return later, reducing derailment from interruptions or new tasks. By keeping information visible, Context Bookmark anchors attention and preserves flow.

“Yeah, I I often find that hidden or information that's not immediately visible is hidden information for my brain. Like it's it just doesn't exist.”


— P1, ADHD-diagnosed tech worker

(Semi-structured interview)

“..I'll often like forget or get sidetracked with various asks for things that come up throughout the day.”

— P3, ADHD-diagnosed tech worker (Semi-structured interview)

Impact

🔹 Business Impact

Expected Business ROI Projection

+457%

Expected ROI with Flow integrated into Microsoft Copilot

Expected Time-Saving

+25 mins/day

Expected Time-Saving per user from productivity boost using Flow

🔹 User Impact

Adoption Usability

100%

Participants expressed interest in Adopting Flow into their workflow

AI System Prompt Satisfaction

4.3/5 Rating

Overall Satisfaction Score for custom AI Assistant (n=25)

🔹 Stakeholder Approved

“You should patent or publish paper on this. I’ve never seen anything like what you shared.”

— Microsoft Principal PM, Azure AI

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

“I think [the solution] resonates really well. [Regardless of ADHD,] we all need help for problems like this."

— Microsoft Senior Product Designer

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

RESEARCH

Learning about ADHD users

My Impact

Designed a survey and interview study guide to collect quantitative insights and recruit participants for in-depth interviews.

Led synthesis sessions on key trade-offs across product, design, and business goals, driving cross-functional alignment.

Conducted an internal seminar on Microsoft Azure AI to help the team design product-aligned solutions, improving engineering feasibility and stakeholder alignment.

Generative Research - What are the c

In partnership with Microsoft’s Neurodivergent ERG, we conducted three research methods to deeply understand the daily challenges neurodivergent tech workers face, what drives their motivation, and the tools and strategies they rely on. These insights directly shaped the design of a personalized AI agent to improve their focus, workflow, and overall well-being.

📍 See the detailed Research Report

📝 (n=43) Survey responses for the quantitative data and responses


🧠 (n=5) In-depth Semi-Structured Interviews to dive deeper into behaviors


🎤 (n=3) SME Interviews with Clinician, ADHD Coach, ADHD-productivity tool startup to understand existing solutions

The research led us to these key findings:

1

Social Communication: When professionals with ADHD face emotional overload or rejection sensitivity, they need a judgment-free space to pause, rehearse, and regain clarity.

2

Executive Function Management: ADHD professionals need systems that flex to their shifting focus and energy, because rigid tools often fail when their mental state shifts throughout the day.

3

Focus Management: Professionals with ADHD need support regulating the balance between hyperfocus and overwhelm before they lose momentum. Intentional rest, rather than increased effort, is key to sustaining productive flow.

4

Abrupt Challenges: Professionals with ADHD experience fragile momentum and benefit from support that minimizes disruptions, protects focus, and helps them quickly recover context so they can resume tasks without starting over or losing flow.

Internal Team Seminars: Azure Ecosystem & Azure AI Foundry

In parallel, I led Azure AI sessions to deepen the team’s understanding of the technical environment. These sessions aligned our cross-functional group on the system’s capabilities and constraints, enabling more informed, technically grounded design decisions.

📍I created a detailed Azure Cloud Basics Session & Azure AI Foundry deck to guide the team.

Our generative research, aligned with Microsoft's technology foundation and business goals, enabled us to define a clear and focused problem direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

➡️Next step: Use these insights to ideate design solutions aligned with our defined direction.

IDEATION

Ideation by Key Research Insights

My Impact

Led ideation design workshop across product, design, and business goals.

Drove alignment on key design decisions across the team, streamlining collaboration and ensuring consistent direction that reduced misalignment and accelerated delivery

Based on insights from our research, I facilitated a design ideation workshop centered on the four key insights: social communication, executive function management, focus management and abrupt challenges.

Team working

🍭Tip: Always bring candy to your ideation - it makes you more creative🍬

Our ideation workshop translated insights into actionable ideas, leading to the core theme of reframing ADHD as a set of superpowers while addressing the challenges that accompany them.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

➡️Next step: Conduct RITE design sprints to translate these insights into solutions.

DESIGN & ITERATIONS

6 Design Sprints with Rapid Iterative (RITE) Cycles

My Impact

Directed 6 RITE-driven design sprints, leading iterative cycles that accelerated problem discovery and solution refinement.

Explored 6+ feature concepts, evaluating tradeoffs and use-case relevance, then prioritized and scoped to the 3 core features.

Partnered with Microsoft Product Designers and recruited users to ensure the design direction was grounded in user needs and aligned with Microsoft’s design principles.

We conducted 6 RITE design sprints that narrowed an initial set of 5+ features down to 3 core features, with each iteration grounded in user needs, technical feasibility, and Microsoft’s product vision.

Design sprints followed a rapid agile method, moving from divergent exploration to convergent decisions, with features added, removed, or reshaped based on feasibility, product vision, and most importantly, user research insights.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Overall process of the Design Sprints

For example, just with the Flow toolbox widget evolved through multiple fidelity stages: beginning with low-fi static sketches, progressing to mid-fi prototypes, and to hi-fi interactive builds.
This same process was repeated across the other 6+ initial features, each refined through fast-paced sprints.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Sketches to explore ideas

Mid-fi prototype (Static UI)

High-fi prototype (Interactive UI)

⚠️Challenge: Four designers, Too many ideas, Too many versions.
With four designers generating ideas from 0 -> 1, the design process quickly became MESSY

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

🔥 My role: I led the team in bringing structure and clarity to complexity.
I organized and led design workshops, guided team discussions, and consistently anchored design decisions in user research, technical feasibility, and the product vision to ensure we delivered impactful results within a tight timeline.

🚀 Impact: From scattered ideas to focused solutions.
Through synthesis and alignment, I transformed 6+ fragmented ideas into 3 validated core features. This gave the team clarity, focus, and a solid foundation for building the final product.

Flow Design System (based on Microsoft Fluent 2 Design System)

⬆️The full process of this fast-paced agile design sprints (spanning 6+ features and converging on 3 core features) is detailed in my portfolio presentation - feel free to reach out if you’d like to learn more!

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

AI SYSTEM INSTRUCTION

Neurodivergent-friendly AI Assistant

My Impact

Directed the end-to-end evaluation of the system instruction, driving four user-informed iterations from concept to refinement.

Led the technical evaluation process, ensuring the system prompt aligned with Microsoft’s ecosystem standards, feasibility, and long-term integration.

Designing the Invisible UX Layer: AI System Instruction

Designing ADHD-friendly system instruction was critical to reduce cognitive load and provide tailored, judgment-free support that met users’ personal needs. This ‘invisible UX layer’ transformed the AI assistant into a trustworthy, empowering tool that streamlined workflows and amplified professionals’ unique strengths

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

💡AI System instructions are the operating rules of how the AI assistant should behave

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

🤖 Try the developed custom AI assistant here

Evolving AI System Instruction: 3 Iterations, 4 Versions

I designed and refined the custom AI assistant system instruction through three major iterations and four versions, each shaped by user and SME feedback to better align with real needs and research insights. I led the technical evaluation to ensure credibility and effectiveness across diverse use cases, grounding the process in Anthropic’s evaluation framework.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Overall process of the LLM System Instruction development

Iteration Comparison: AI System Instruction of Ver 1 -> Ver 4

Snapshots of System Instruction Evaluation Results & Process: Azure AI Foundry & Qualitative Evaluation & Synthesis

⬆️These snapshots highlight only a small part of my AI System Instruction work. Full deliverables and results are captured in my portfolio presentation - feel free to reach out if you’d like to learn more!

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Multi-Agent Orchestration

Beyond Custom AI System Instruction: Scaling with Azure AI Foundry

My Impact

Turned technical orchestration into a product story (from single agent → scalable, specialized, production-ready system).

Built a demo to show enterprise value to pitch how one Custom AI Assistant could evolve into a modular platform aligned with product adoption within Microsoft Ecosystem.

Translated research into agent roles, creating user-friendly interactions for each agent that leads to enhance useability & inclusivity.

For Scalable, Enterprise Production-Ready Design: Split role into dedicated Agents

While the core system instruction layer established a neurodivergent-friendly AI experience,
I extended it into a multi-agent orchestration layer using Azure AI Foundry Agent Service.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Why Multi-Agent Orchestration Matters

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

🤖 SINGLE AGENT

Works for simple, isolated tasks: but falls short in real-world workflows that require multiple steps, decision-making, and context switching.

Limited business value: lacks modularity, scalability, and flexibility for enterprise adoption.

🤖🤖 MULTI-AGENT ORCHESTRATION

Scales horizontally: more agents can be added without disrupting the system.

Enterprise-ready: modular design makes it auditable, governable, and adaptable to evolving workflows.

Demo: Multi-Agent Orchestration

  1. Built on Azure AI Foundry, two specialized sub-agents (Agent 1 and Agent 2) are connected to the Main Agent to extend its capabilities.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

  1. When a user enters a prompt, the Main Agent interprets intent and intelligently routes the task to the appropriate sub-agent when planning or execution is required.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Main Agent orchestrates Sub-Agents to keep work flowing

  1. In the thread log, the orchestration is transparent showing exactly how user input was delegated to sub-agents, ensuring traceability in the Agent's workflow.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

From the log, it shows Sub-Agent activates on demand to handle tasks dynamically - minimizing effort for the user

Expected Impact

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Our generative research, aligned with Lime’s business goals and vision, enabled us to:

  1. Define a clear and focused problem direction.

  2. Next step: Conduct targeted research to deepen our understanding of the defined direction.

Scalability: Distribute tasks across multiple agents to scale horizontally with more users, workflow gets complicated.

Specialization: Each agent is fine-tuned for a specific role. This improves accuracy and efficiency, while making the system easier to build, test, and maintain within CI/CD pipelines.

Flexibility & Production Readiness: Agents can be reused and new agents can be added across workflows, supporting seamless deployment into enterprise environments.